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succinic acid

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Word: Succinic Acid

Definition:
Succinic acid is a chemical compound that belongs to a group of organic compounds known as dicarboxylic acids. Its chemical formula is C₄H₆O₄, which means it contains four carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and four oxygen atoms. It plays an important role in various metabolic processes in living organisms.

Usage Instructions:
  • Context: Succinic acid is often discussed in scientific or medical contexts, particularly in biology and chemistry.
  • Formality: It is a formal term, so it’s used mostly in academic or professional settings.
Example Sentence:
  • "Succinic acid is produced during the process of breaking down carbohydrates in the body."
Advanced Usage:
  • In biochemistry, succinic acid is involved in the Krebs cycle (also known as the citric acid cycle), which is crucial for energy production in cells.
  • It is also used in various industrial applications, such as making plastics and food additives.
Word Variants:
  • Succinates: These are the salts or esters of succinic acid.
  • Succinic: An adjective form that describes something related to or derived from succinic acid.
Different Meanings:
  • Succinic acid primarily refers to the chemical compound. However, in a broader sense, it can also refer to its role in metabolic processes.
Synonyms:
  • There aren’t many direct synonyms for succinic acid, but you might come across terms like "butanedioic acid" (its IUPAC name) in scientific literature.
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
  • There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs associated specifically with "succinic acid," as it is a technical term.
Summary:

Succinic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that is important in metabolic processes. It is mainly discussed in scientific contexts, particularly in biochemistry, where it plays a role in energy production.

Noun
  1. a dicarboxylic acid (C4H6O4) active in metabolic processes

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